Department of Human Services: FoodStamps:Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
DC Home Mayor Fenty DC Guide Residents Business Visitors DC Government Kids

Department of Human Services

DHS HOME
DHS HOME
DHS HOME
Strategic Business
   Plan

SERVICES
About DHS
SERVICES
SERVICES
INFORMATION
INFORMATION
ONLINE SERVICE
   REQUESTS

INFORMATION
ONLINE SERVICE
   REQUESTS

ONLINE SERVICE
    REQUESTS

About DHS: Mission
Statement

Director's Biography
How to Reach Us
Ask the Director
FOIA Requests
News Room
Site Map
Performance
Public Assistance Benefits
Adult Protection Services
Fatherhood Initiative
Homeless Assistance
Permanent Supportive Housing
Refugee Resettlement
Strong Familes
Teen Parent Project
Developmental
  Disabilities

DHS Brochures
Medicaid and
  DC Healthy Families

Agency Mission and
   Issue Statements

Targeted Services
Youth and
   Adolescent Services

Child Development
Employment Readiness
   and Placement

Affordable Housing and
   Residential Services

Case Management
Determination Services
Community Outreach
Management Services
Results and Goals
211 Answers, Please!
Agency Calendar
CapStat Performance Indicators
Developmental Disabilities
Fraud and Discrimination
Freedom of Information Act
Interagency Council on Homelessness
Let's Work Together
Proposed Comprehensive Plan For Accessibility of Homeless Shelters
Publications
Shelter Program Compliance
IMA Policy Manual

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

As of Oct. 1, 2008, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is the new name for the federal Food Stamp Program.

The Districts’ SNAP program helps low-income residents and families buy the food they need for good health. You can apply for benefits by completing a State application form. Benefits are provided on an electronic card that is used like an ATM card and accepted at most grocery stores.

Households may have $2,000 in countable resources, such as a bank account. Households may have $3,000 if at least one person is age 60 or older, or is disabled. Certain resources are not counted, such as a home and lot and the resources of people who receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or benefits under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program.

Income Requirements:
Households have to meet income tests unless all members are receiving TANF, SSI, or in some places general assistance. Most households must meet both the gross and net income tests, but a household with an elderly person or a person who is receiving certain types of disability payments only has to meet the net income test. Households, except those noted, that have income over the amounts listed below cannot get SNAP benefits.

Household size 
Gross monthly income
(130 percent of poverty) 
 Net monthly income
(100 percent of poverty)
 1
 1,127
  $ 867
 2
  1,517
  1,167 
 3
 1,907
 1,467
 4
 2,297
  1,767 
 5
 2,687
 2,067 
 6
 3,077
 2,367 
 7
 3,467
 2,667 
 8
  3,857
 2,967 
 Each additional member 
+ 390
+ 300

Gross income means a household's total, nonexcluded income, before any deductions have been made. Net income means gross income minus allowable deductions.

Deductions are allowed as follows:

  • A 20 percent deduction from earned income;

  • A standard deduction of $144 for households sizes of 1 to 3 people and $147 for a household size of 4 (higher for some larger households);

  • A dependent care deduction when needed for work, training, or education;

  • Medical expenses for elderly or disabled members that are more than $35 for the month if they are not paid by insurance or someone else;

  • Legally owed child support payments;

  • Some States allow homeless households a set amount ($143) for shelter costs; and

  • Excess shelter costs that are more than half of the household's income after the other deductions. Allowable costs include the cost of fuel to heat and cook with, electricity, water, the basic fee for one telephone, rent or mortgage payments and taxes on the home. The amount of the shelter deduction cannot be more than $446 unless one person in the household is elderly or disabled.


     Gross Income Computation Example  
    Determine household size... 
    4 people with no elderly or disabled members. 
       
    Add gross monthly income... 

    $1,500 earned income + $550 social security =
    $2,050 gross income.

     If gross monthly income is less than the limit
     for household size, determine net income. 
    $2,050 is less than the $2,297 allowed for a 4-
    person household, so determine net income. 
    
                 Application for Benefits